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The Trachoma Project Helping Prevent Blindness In Nigeria – In Pictures

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Friday, June 10th, 2016
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A poster in Basansan village tells residents about the eye infection trachoma, which is spread by flies. Children and women are most at risk of catching the easily spread disease but with regular antibiotics – and clean water and hygiene education – Sightsavers believes it is possible to eradicate trachoma by 2020. Education is key to preventing the disease. Face-washing cuts the chance of infection, whereas open defecation and livestock near the home increase it
A poster in Basansan village tells residents about the eye infection trachoma, which is spread by flies. Children and women are most at risk of catching the easily spread disease but with regular antibiotics – and clean water and hygiene education – Sightsavers believes it is possible to eradicate trachoma by 2020. Education is key to preventing the disease. Face-washing cuts the chance of infection, whereas open defecation and livestock near the home increase it.

 

Surgeon and ophthalmic nurse Aliyu A-Umar dances and drums to encourage children to have their eyes screened in Basansan. He has spent more than 10 years working to eliminate trachoma. He says: ‘They are our people; we joke, we laugh, and they come closer to us. Whenever we come now, they accept us. If you come and act like they are nobody, if you ignore them, they run away from your programme’
Surgeon and ophthalmic nurse Aliyu A-Umar dances and drums to encourage children to have their eyes screened in Basansan. He has spent more than 10 years working to eliminate trachoma. He says: ‘They are our people; we joke, we laugh, and they come closer to us. Whenever we come now, they accept us. If you come and act like they are nobody, if you ignore them, they run away from your programme’

 

Volunteers and government health workers: the programme has now been handed over to the state government, and the focus is on fighting neglected tropical diseases, including trachoma
Volunteers and government health workers: the programme has now been handed over to the state government, and the focus is on fighting neglected tropical diseases, including trachoma

 

 Health worker Bello Buliara (holding the pole) measures a patient to determine the correct dose, while volunteer Aliyu Abdullahim (crouched) pours out the treatment. Antibiotics, which are donated free by Pfizer, cost about 35p per person per year to distribute

Health worker Bello Buliara (holding the pole) measures a patient to determine the correct dose, while volunteer Aliyu Abdullahim (crouched) pours out the treatment. Antibiotics, which are donated free by Pfizer, cost about 35p per person per year to distribute.

 

A-Umar examines 18-month-old Umaru’s eyes. Umaru has trachoma. At first, the infection causes severe itching – it feels as if there’s sand in the eye. Left untreated, Umaru could have gone blind
A-Umar examines 18-month-old Umaru’s eyes. Umaru has trachoma. At first, the infection causes severe itching – it feels as if there’s sand in the eye. Left untreated, Umaru could have gone blind.
 13-year-old Abdu’s eyes have been horribly itchy for about five years now. He has advanced trachoma – trichiasis – as years of repeated infection cause the eyelids to turn inwards so lashes scrape against the eye. Thanks to a screening programme, he’s been given ointment to clear up the infection

13-year-old Abdu’s eyes have been horribly itchy for about five years now. He has advanced trachoma – trichiasis – as years of repeated infection cause the eyelids to turn inwards so lashes scrape against the eye. Thanks to a screening programme, he’s been given ointment to clear up the infection

 

Aliyu screens children at a school in Gigane. Children, and consequently women as the main carers, are particularly vulnerable to trachoma
Aliyu screens children at a school in Gigane. Children, and consequently women as the main carers, are particularly vulnerable to trachoma

 

Rabi was brought to a clinic by her teacher as she was thought to have trachoma. But, after examination, she is told she has another condition, blepharitis, which is an infection at the root of the eyelashes and looks very similar. It can be treated with a special shampoo
Rabi was brought to a clinic by her teacher as she was thought to have trachoma. But, after examination, she is told she has another condition, blepharitis, which is an infection at the root of the eyelashes and looks very similar. It can be treated with a special shampoo

 

 Maniru’s eyes are almost closed because of severe trachoma infection. ‘I feel like there’s something in my eyes all the time,’ he says. He has to turn his head to one side to see things. Left untreated, his trachoma would almost certainly cause blindness. Eyelid surgery costing about £8 corrects the advanced stage of the disease, relieving years of suffering in only 20 minutes

Maniru’s eyes are almost closed because of severe trachoma infection. ‘I feel like there’s something in my eyes all the time,’ he says. He has to turn his head to one side to see things. Left untreated, his trachoma would almost certainly cause blindness. Eyelid surgery costing about £8 corrects the advanced stage of the disease, relieving years of suffering in only 20 minutes

 

 Ibrahim and Shafaila are volunteers who visit houses to take a census and distribute antibiotics. Ibrahim says: ‘We are doing it for our community. No matter how hard it is, we will do it. It is important to protect the eyesight of the community.’ Shafaila adds: ‘Everyone takes the medicine. We had training at the medical centre in the village, it took two days and after that I felt the confidence to do it. The people that we help pray for us – they say, “God bless you” and I appreciate the prayers’

Ibrahim and Shafaila are volunteers who visit houses to take a census and distribute antibiotics. Ibrahim says: ‘We are doing it for our community. No matter how hard it is, we will do it. It is important to protect the eyesight of the community.’ Shafaila adds: ‘Everyone takes the medicine. We had training at the medical centre in the village, it took two days and after that I felt the confidence to do it. The people that we help pray for us – they say, “God bless you” and I appreciate the prayers’

 

 Women are more vulnerable to trachoma and the project puts a big focus on reaching them. Traditional birth attendants like Kulu Ibrahim are trained to distribute antibiotics. Ibrahim says: ‘They trust me, especially the women; whatever I say, people believe. It’s got to the extent that even with other cases, when they have problems they come to me before going to the hospital, so I guide them to the hospital’

Women are more vulnerable to trachoma and the project puts a big focus on reaching them. Traditional birth attendants like Kulu Ibrahim are trained to distribute antibiotics. Ibrahim says: ‘They trust me, especially the women; whatever I say, people believe. It’s got to the extent that even with other cases, when they have problems they come to me before going to the hospital, so I guide them to the hospital’

 

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